JavaScript

超轻量级php框架startmvc

JS html时钟制作代码分享

更新时间:2020-04-27 06:05:02 作者:startmvc
时钟效果图:闲来无聊做了一个网页的时钟,效果模拟传统时钟的运行方式,运用了html的

时钟效果图:

闲来无聊做了一个网页的时钟,效果模拟传统时钟的运行方式,

运用了html 的画布实现指针,背景图片引用了网络图片。

具体原理:

首先将时钟分为四个不同区域,对每个区域计算cos,sin 来确实指针顶点位置。在通过画布来绘画出指针。 通过setInterval 每秒刷新指针位置实现 传统机械表针的动态跳动。

本人是JS开发程序员,从业1年多。闲来无聊的简单页面,

欢迎大家提问,或者建议。共同进步

代码部分,直接复制HTML 文件中即可查看效果:


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
 <meta charset=utf-8>
 <title>clock</title>
</head>
<body style="color:green; <!--background-image:url('http://image.lxway.com/upload/b/f0/bf0d97dcee487096548e6edbc89d4963_thumb.png');--> background-size:100%; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-attachment:fixed">
 <div style="width: 900px; height: 900px; margin-top: 50px; margin-left: 50px;">
 <div style="position: absolute; left:119px;top: 193px; width: 900px; height: 900px; background-image:url('http://image.lxway.com/upload/b/f0/bf0d97dcee487096548e6edbc89d4963_thumb.png'); background-repeat: no-repeat; z-index: -1;">
 </div>
 <canvas id="t" width="800" height="800"></canvas>
 <div style="position: absolute; left:118px;top: 464px; width: 100px; height: 200px; background-color: white; background-repeat: no-repeat; z-index: 10;">
 </div>
 </div>
 <script language="javascript">
 var s = setInterval(moveI, 1000);
 function moveI() {
 var c = document.getElementById("t");
 var pc = c.getContext("2d");
 c.height = c.height;
 //秒
 pc.lineWidth = 3;
 pc.strokeStyle = 'rgba(255,0,0,0.8)';
 var now = new Date();
 var sindex = getxy(150, now.getSeconds());
 pc.moveTo(400, 400);
 pc.lineTo(sindex.x, sindex.y);
 pc.stroke();
 pc.beginPath();
 //分
 pc.lineWidth = 7;
 pc.strokeStyle = 'rgba(50,50,50,0.8)';
 var mindex = getxy(120, now.getMinutes() + (now.getSeconds() / 60));
 pc.moveTo(400, 400);
 pc.lineTo(mindex.x, mindex.y);
 pc.stroke();
 pc.beginPath();
 //时
 pc.lineWidth = 10;
 pc.strokeStyle = 'rgba(0,0,0,0.8)';
 var hindex = getxy(80, ((now.getHours() > 12 ? now.getHours() - 12 : now.getHours()) + (now.getMinutes() / 60)) * 5);
 pc.moveTo(400, 400);
 pc.lineTo(hindex.x, hindex.y);
 pc.stroke();
 };

 function getxy(r, t) {
 //计算分区 0,1,2,3
 var a = parseInt(t / 15);
 //分区角度
 t = t - 15 * a;
 var y;
 var x;
 //基于分区的坐标计算
 switch (a) {
 case 0:
 y = r - (r * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 x = r + (r * Math.sin(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 break;
 case 1:
 y = r + (r * Math.sin(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 x = r + (r * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 break;
 case 2:
 y = r + (r * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 x = r - (r * Math.sin(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 break;
 case 3:
 y = r - (r * Math.sin(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 x = r - (r * Math.cos(2 * Math.PI / 360 * 90 * (t / 15)));
 break;
 default:
 break;
 }
 y = (400 - r) + y;
 x = (400 - r) + x;
 return {
 'x': x,
 'y': y
 };
 };
 </script>
</body>

</html>

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

JS html 时钟