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Python 中 function(#) (X)格式 和 (#)在Python3.*中的注意事项

更新时间:2020-06-13 19:30:01 作者:startmvc
python的语法定义和C++、matlab、java还是很有区别的。1.括号与函数调用defdevided_3(x):returnx/3.prin

python 的语法定义和C++、matlab、java 还是很有区别的。

1. 括号与函数调用


def devided_3(x):
 return x/3.

print(a)    #不带括号调用的结果:<function a at 0x139c756a8> print(a(3)) #带括号调用的结果:1

不带括号时,调用的是函数在内存在的首地址; 带括号时,调用的是函数在内存区的代码块,输入参数后执行函数体。

2. 括号与类调用


class test():
 y = 'this is out of __init__()'
 def __init__(self):
 self.y = 'this is in the __init__()'
 
x = test # x是类位置的首地址
print(x.y) # 输出类的内容:this is out of __init__()
x = test() # 类的实例化
print(x.y) # 输出类的属性:this is in the __init__() ;

3. function(#) (input)


def With_func_rtn(a):
 print("this is func with another func as return")
 print(a)
 def func(b):
 print("this is another function")
 print(b)
 return func
func(2018)(11)
>>> this is func with another func as return
 2018
 this is another function
 11

其实,这种情况最常用在卷积神经网络中:


def model(input_shape):
 # Define the input placeholder as a tensor with shape input_shape.
 X_input = Input(input_shape)
 # Zero-Padding: pads the border of X_input with zeroes
 X = ZeroPadding2D((3, 3))(X_input)
 # CONV -> BN -> RELU Block applied to X
 X = Conv2D(32, (7, 7), strides = (1, 1), name = 'conv0')(X)
 X = BatchNormalization(axis = 3, name = 'bn0')(X)
 X = Activation('relu')(X)
 # MAXPOOL
 X = MaxPooling2D((2, 2), name='max_pool')(X)
 # FLATTEN X (means convert it to a vector) + FULLYCONNECTED
 X = Flatten()(X)
 X = Dense(1, activation='sigmoid', name='fc')(X)
 # Create model. This creates your Keras model instance, you'll use this instance to train/test the model.
 model = Model(inputs = X_input, outputs = X, name='HappyModel')
 return model

总结

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Python 中 function(#) (X)格式 和 (#)在Python3.*中的注意,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!

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