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自己写的php中文截取函数mb_strlen和mb_substr

更新时间:2020-03-02 21:28:37 作者:startmvc
众所周知,php自带的strlen与substr函数没法处理中文字符,于是,我们会用mb_系列函数替代。

众所周知,php 自带的 strlen 与 substr 函数没法处理中文字符,于是,我们会用 mb_ 系列函数替代。但是,没有 mbstring 库怎么办?这就需要我们自己写一个来替代了,废话不多说,先上代码:


if ( !function_exists('mb_strlen') ) {
 function mb_strlen ($text, $encode) {
  if ($encode=='UTF-8') {
   return preg_match_all('%(?:
       [\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E]           # ASCII
     | [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]            # non-overlong 2-byte
     |  \xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]       # excluding overlongs
     | [\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # straight 3-byte
     |  \xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]       # excluding surrogates
     |  \xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}    # planes 1-3
     | [\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}         # planes 4-15
     |  \xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2}    # plane 16
     )%xs',$text,$out);
  }else{
   return strlen($text);
  }
 }
}

/* from Internet, author unknown */ if (!function_exists('mb_substr')) {     function mb_substr($str, $start, $len = '', $encoding="UTF-8"){         $limit = strlen($str);           for ($s = 0; $start > 0;--$start) {// found the real start             if ($s >= $limit)                 break;               if ($str[$s] <= "\x7F")                 ++$s;             else {                 ++$s; // skip length                   while ($str[$s] >= "\x80" && $str[$s] <= "\xBF")                     ++$s;             }         }           if ($len == '')             return substr($str, $s);         else             for ($e = $s; $len > 0; --$len) {//found the real end                 if ($e >= $limit)                     break;                   if ($str[$e] <= "\x7F")                     ++$e;                 else {                     ++$e;//skip length                       while ($str[$e] >= "\x80" && $str[$e] <= "\xBF" && $e < $limit)                         ++$e;                 }             }           return substr($str, $s, $e - $s);     } }

php 中文 截取函数 mb_strlen mb_substr