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Python数据操作方法封装类实例

更新时间:2020-05-03 11:24:01 作者:startmvc
本文实例讲述了Python数据操作方法封装类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:工作中经常

本文实例讲述了Python数据操作方法封装类。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

工作中经常会用到数据的插叙、单条数据插入和批量数据插入,以下是本人封装的一个类,推荐给各位:


#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
# Author:Eric.yue
import logging
import MySQLdb
class _MySQL(object):
 def __init__(self,host, port, user, passwd, db):
 self.conn = MySQLdb.connect(
 host = host,
 port = port,
 user = user,
 passwd = passwd,
 db = db,
 charset='utf8'
 )
 def get_cursor(self):
 return self.conn.cursor()
 def query(self, sql):
 cursor = self.get_cursor()
 try:
 cursor.execute(sql, None)
 result = cursor.fetchall()
 except Exception, e:
 logging.error("mysql query error: %s", e)
 return None
 finally:
 cursor.close()
 return result
 def execute(self, sql, param=None):
 cursor = self.get_cursor()
 try:
 cursor.execute(sql, param)
 self.conn.commit()
 affected_row = cursor.rowcount
 except Exception, e:
 logging.error("mysql execute error: %s", e)
 return 0
 finally:
 cursor.close()
 return affected_row
 def executemany(self, sql, params=None):
 cursor = self.get_cursor()
 try:
 cursor.executemany(sql, params)
 self.conn.commit()
 affected_rows = cursor.rowcount
 except Exception, e:
 logging.error("mysql executemany error: %s", e)
 return 0
 finally:
 cursor.close()
 return affected_rows
 def close(self):
 try:
 self.conn.close()
 except:
 pass
 def __del__(self):
 self.close()
mysql = _MySQL('127.0.0.1', 3306, 'root', '123456', 'test')
def create_table():
 table = """
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `watchdog`(
 `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
 `name` varchar(100),
 `price` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
 ) ENGINE=InnoDB charset=utf8;
 """
 print mysql.execute(table)
def insert_data():
 params = [('dog_%d' % i, i) for i in xrange(12)]
 sql = "INSERT INTO `watchdog`(`name`,`price`) VALUES(%s,%s);"
 print mysql.executemany(sql, params)
if __name__ == '__main__':
 create_table()
 insert_data()

Python 数据操作 封装类