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常用的php图片处理类(水印、等比缩放、固定高宽)分享

更新时间:2020-03-04 22:11:28 作者:startmvc
常用的php图片处理类(水印、等比缩放、固定高宽)分享<?php//PHP添加水印&比例缩略图

常用的php图片处理类(水印、等比缩放、固定高宽)分享


<?php 
//PHP 添加水印 & 比例缩略图 & 固定高度 & 固定宽度 类。 
class Image_process{ 
 public $source; //原图 
 public $source_width; //原图宽度 
 public $source_height; //原图高度 
 public $source_type_id; 
 public $orign_name; 
 public $orign_dirname; 
 
 //传入原图路径 
 public function __construct($source){ 
 $this->typeList = array(1=>'gif',2=>'jpg',3=>'png'); 
 $ginfo = getimagesize($source); 
 $this->source_width = $ginfo[0]; 
 $this->source_height = $ginfo[1]; 
 $this->source_type_id = $ginfo[2]; 
 $this->orign_url = $source; 
 $this->orign_name = basename($source); 
 $this->orign_dirname = dirname($source); 
 } 
 
 //判断图片的文件的格式,返回PHP可识别的编码 
 public function judgeType($type,$source){ 
 if($type == 1){ 
 return imagecreatefromgif($source); //gif 
 }else if($type == 2){ 
 return imagecreatefromjpeg($source); //jpg 
 }else if($type == 3){ 
 return imagecreatefrompng($source); //png 
 }else{ 
 return false; 
 } 
 } 
 
 //生成水印图片 
 public function waterMakeImage($logo){ 
 $linfo = getimagesize($logo); 
 $logo_width = $linfo[0]; 
 $logo_height = $linfo[1]; 
 $logo_type_id = $linfo[2]; 
 $sourceHandle = $this->judgeType($this->source_type_id,$this->orign_url); 
 $logoHandle = $this->judgeType($logo_type_id,$logo); 
 if(!$sourceHandle || !$logoHandle){ 
 return false; 
 } 
 $x = ($this->source_width - $logo_width)/2; 
 $y = ($this->source_height - $logo_height)/2; 
 imagecopy($sourceHandle,$logoHandle,$x,$y,0,0,$logo_width,$logo_height); 
 $newPic = $this->orign_dirname.'\water_'.time().'.'.$this->typeList[$this->source_type_id]; 
 if($this->saveImage($sourceHandle,$newPic)){ 
 imagedestroy($sourceHandle); 
 imagedestroy($logoHandle); 
 } 
 } 
 
 //固定高度宽度 
 public function fixSizeImage($width,$height){ 
 if($width > $this->source_width) $this->source_width; 
 if($height > $this->source_height) $this->source_height; 
 if($width === false){ 
 $width = floor($this->source_width / ($this->source_height / $height)); 
 } 
 if($height === false){ 
 $height = floor($this->source_height / ($this->source_width / $width)); 
 } 
 $this->tinyImage($width,$height); 
 } 
 
 //等比例缩放图片 
 public function scaleImage($scale){ 
 $width = floor($this->source_width * $scale); 
 $height = floor($this->source_height * $scale); 
 $this->tinyImage($width, $height); 
 } 
 
 //创建缩略图 
 public function tinyImage($width,$height){ 
 $tinyImage = imagecreatetruecolor($width,$height); 
 $handle = $this->judgeType($this->source_type_id,$this->orign_url); 
 if(function_exists('imagecopyresampled')){ 
 imagecopyresampled($tinyImage, $handle, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->source_width, $this->source_height); 
 }else{ 
 imagecopyresized($tinyImage, $handle, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height, $this->source_width, $this->source_height); 
 } 
 $newPic = $this->orign_dirname.'\thumb_'.time().'_'.$width."_".$height.".".$this->typeList[$this->source_type_id]; 
 if($this->saveImage($tinyImage,$newPic)){ 
 imagedestroy($tinyImage); 
 imagedestroy($handle); 
 } 
 } 
 //保存图片 
 private function saveImage($image,$url){ 
 if(imagejpeg($image,$url)){ 
 return true; 
 } 
 } 
} 
$imgHandle = new Image_process('D:\AppServ\www\test\getimg\14061907445601.jpg'); 
//$imgHandle->waterMakeImage('D:\AppServ\www\test\getimg\shougongke.png'); //生成水印图片 
//$imgHandle->fixSizeImage(200,150); //固定长度图片 
$imgHandle->scaleImage(0.2); //等比例缩放 
?>

示例二:


<?php
/**
 * 
 * 图像处理类
 * @author FC_LAMP
 * @internal功能包含:水印,缩略图
 */
class Img
{
 //图片格式
 private $exts = array ('jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp', 'png' );

 /**
 * 
 * 
 * @throws Exception
 */
 public function __construct()
 {
 if (! function_exists ( 'gd_info' ))
 {
 throw new Exception ( '加载GD库失败!' );
 }
 }

 /**
 * 
 * 裁剪压缩
 * @param $src_img 图片
 * @param $save_img 生成后的图片
 * @param $option 参数选项,包括: $maxwidth 宽 $maxheight 高
 * array('width'=>xx,'height'=>xxx)
 * @internal
 * 我们一般的压缩图片方法,在图片过长或过宽时生成的图片
 * 都会被“压扁”,针对这个应采用先裁剪后按比例压缩的方法
 */
 public function thumb_img($src_img, $save_img = '', $option)
 {

 if (empty ( $option ['width'] ) or empty ( $option ['height'] ))
 {
 return array ('flag' => False, 'msg' => '原图长度与宽度不能小于0' );
 }
 $org_ext = $this->is_img ( $src_img );
 if (! $org_ext ['flag'])
 {
 return $org_ext;
 }

 //如果有保存路径,则确定路径是否正确
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {
 $f = $this->check_dir ( $save_img );
 if (! $f ['flag'])
 {
 return $f;
 }
 }

 //获取出相应的方法
 $org_funcs = $this->get_img_funcs ( $org_ext ['msg'] );

 //获取原大小
 $source = $org_funcs ['create_func'] ( $src_img );
 $src_w = imagesx ( $source );
 $src_h = imagesy ( $source );

 //调整原始图像(保持图片原形状裁剪图像)
 $dst_scale = $option ['height'] / $option ['width']; //目标图像长宽比
 $src_scale = $src_h / $src_w; // 原图长宽比
 if ($src_scale >= $dst_scale)
 { // 过高
 $w = intval ( $src_w );
 $h = intval ( $dst_scale * $w );

 $x = 0;
 $y = ($src_h - $h) / 3;
 } else
 { // 过宽
 $h = intval ( $src_h );
 $w = intval ( $h / $dst_scale );

 $x = ($src_w - $w) / 2;
 $y = 0;
 }
 // 剪裁
 $croped = imagecreatetruecolor ( $w, $h );
 imagecopy ( $croped, $source, 0, 0, $x, $y, $src_w, $src_h );
 // 缩放
 $scale = $option ['width'] / $w;
 $target = imagecreatetruecolor ( $option ['width'], $option ['height'] );
 $final_w = intval ( $w * $scale );
 $final_h = intval ( $h * $scale );
 imagecopyresampled ( $target, $croped, 0, 0, 0, 0, $final_w, $final_h, $w, $h );
 imagedestroy ( $croped );

 //输出(保存)图片
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {

 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $target, $save_img );
 } else
 {
 header ( $org_funcs ['header'] );
 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $target );
 }
 imagedestroy ( $target );
 return array ('flag' => True, 'msg' => '' );
 }

 /**
 * 
 * 等比例缩放图像
 * @param $src_img 原图片
 * @param $save_img 需要保存的地方
 * @param $option 参数设置 array('width'=>xx,'height'=>xxx)
 * 
 */
 function resize_image($src_img, $save_img = '', $option)
 {
 $org_ext = $this->is_img ( $src_img );
 if (! $org_ext ['flag'])
 {
 return $org_ext;
 }

 //如果有保存路径,则确定路径是否正确
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {
 $f = $this->check_dir ( $save_img );
 if (! $f ['flag'])
 {
 return $f;
 }
 }

 //获取出相应的方法
 $org_funcs = $this->get_img_funcs ( $org_ext ['msg'] );

 //获取原大小
 $source = $org_funcs ['create_func'] ( $src_img );
 $src_w = imagesx ( $source );
 $src_h = imagesy ( $source );

 if (($option ['width'] && $src_w > $option ['width']) || ($option ['height'] && $src_h > $option ['height']))
 {
 if ($option ['width'] && $src_w > $option ['width'])
 {
 $widthratio = $option ['width'] / $src_w;
 $resizewidth_tag = true;
 }

 if ($option ['height'] && $src_h > $option ['height'])
 {
 $heightratio = $option ['height'] / $src_h;
 $resizeheight_tag = true;
 }

 if ($resizewidth_tag && $resizeheight_tag)
 {
 if ($widthratio < $heightratio)
 $ratio = $widthratio;
 else
 $ratio = $heightratio;
 }

 if ($resizewidth_tag && ! $resizeheight_tag)
 $ratio = $widthratio;
 if ($resizeheight_tag && ! $resizewidth_tag)
 $ratio = $heightratio;

 $newwidth = $src_w * $ratio;
 $newheight = $src_h * $ratio;

 if (function_exists ( "imagecopyresampled" ))
 {
 $newim = imagecreatetruecolor ( $newwidth, $newheight );
 imagecopyresampled ( $newim, $source, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight, $src_w, $src_h );
 } else
 {
 $newim = imagecreate ( $newwidth, $newheight );
 imagecopyresized ( $newim, $source, 0, 0, 0, 0, $newwidth, $newheight, $src_w, $src_h );
 }
 }
 //输出(保存)图片
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {

 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $newim, $save_img );
 } else
 {
 header ( $org_funcs ['header'] );
 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $newim );
 }
 imagedestroy ( $newim );
 return array ('flag' => True, 'msg' => '' );
 }

 /**
 * 
 * 生成水印图片
 * @param $org_img 原图像
 * @param $mark_img 水印标记图像
 * @param $save_img 当其目录不存在时,会试着创建目录
 * @param array $option 为水印的一些基本设置包含:
 * x:水印的水平位置,默认为减去水印图宽度后的值
 * y:水印的垂直位置,默认为减去水印图高度后的值
 * alpha:alpha值(控制透明度),默认为50
 */
 public function water_mark($org_img, $mark_img, $save_img = '', $option = array())
 {
 //检查图片
 $org_ext = $this->is_img ( $org_img );
 if (! $org_ext ['flag'])
 {
 return $org_ext;
 }
 $mark_ext = $this->is_img ( $mark_img );
 if (! $mark_ext ['flag'])
 {
 return $mark_ext;
 }
 //如果有保存路径,则确定路径是否正确
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {
 $f = $this->check_dir ( $save_img );
 if (! $f ['flag'])
 {
 return $f;
 }
 }

 //获取相应画布
 $org_funcs = $this->get_img_funcs ( $org_ext ['msg'] );
 $org_img_im = $org_funcs ['create_func'] ( $org_img );

 $mark_funcs = $this->get_img_funcs ( $mark_ext ['msg'] );
 $mark_img_im = $mark_funcs ['create_func'] ( $mark_img );

 //拷贝水印图片坐标
 $mark_img_im_x = 0;
 $mark_img_im_y = 0;
 //拷贝水印图片高宽
 $mark_img_w = imagesx ( $mark_img_im );
 $mark_img_h = imagesy ( $mark_img_im );

 $org_img_w = imagesx ( $org_img_im );
 $org_img_h = imagesx ( $org_img_im );

 //合成生成点坐标
 $x = $org_img_w - $mark_img_w;
 $org_img_im_x = isset ( $option ['x'] ) ? $option ['x'] : $x;
 $org_img_im_x = ($org_img_im_x > $org_img_w or $org_img_im_x < 0) ? $x : $org_img_im_x;
 $y = $org_img_h - $mark_img_h;
 $org_img_im_y = isset ( $option ['y'] ) ? $option ['y'] : $y;
 $org_img_im_y = ($org_img_im_y > $org_img_h or $org_img_im_y < 0) ? $y : $org_img_im_y;

 //alpha
 $alpha = isset ( $option ['alpha'] ) ? $option ['alpha'] : 50;
 $alpha = ($alpha > 100 or $alpha < 0) ? 50 : $alpha;

 //合并图片
 imagecopymerge ( $org_img_im, $mark_img_im, $org_img_im_x, $org_img_im_y, $mark_img_im_x, $mark_img_im_y, $mark_img_w, $mark_img_h, $alpha );

 //输出(保存)图片
 if (! empty ( $save_img ))
 {

 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $org_img_im, $save_img );
 } else
 {
 header ( $org_funcs ['header'] );
 $org_funcs ['save_func'] ( $org_img_im );
 }
 //销毁画布
 imagedestroy ( $org_img_im );
 imagedestroy ( $mark_img_im );
 return array ('flag' => True, 'msg' => '' );

 }

 /**
 * 
 * 检查图片
 * @param unknown_type $img_path
 * @return array('flag'=>true/false,'msg'=>ext/错误信息) 
 */
 private function is_img($img_path)
 {
 if (! file_exists ( $img_path ))
 {
 return array ('flag' => False, 'msg' => "加载图片 $img_path 失败!" );
 }
 $ext = explode ( '.', $img_path );
 $ext = strtolower ( end ( $ext ) );
 if (! in_array ( $ext, $this->exts ))
 {
 return array ('flag' => False, 'msg' => "图片 $img_path 格式不正确!" );
 }
 return array ('flag' => True, 'msg' => $ext );
 }

 /**
 * 
 * 返回正确的图片函数
 * @param unknown_type $ext
 */
 private function get_img_funcs($ext)
 {
 //选择
 switch ($ext)
 {
 case 'jpg' :
 $header = 'Content-Type:image/jpeg';
 $createfunc = 'imagecreatefromjpeg';
 $savefunc = 'imagejpeg';
 break;
 case 'jpeg' :
 $header = 'Content-Type:image/jpeg';
 $createfunc = 'imagecreatefromjpeg';
 $savefunc = 'imagejpeg';
 break;
 case 'gif' :
 $header = 'Content-Type:image/gif';
 $createfunc = 'imagecreatefromgif';
 $savefunc = 'imagegif';
 break;
 case 'bmp' :
 $header = 'Content-Type:image/bmp';
 $createfunc = 'imagecreatefrombmp';
 $savefunc = 'imagebmp';
 break;
 default :
 $header = 'Content-Type:image/png';
 $createfunc = 'imagecreatefrompng';
 $savefunc = 'imagepng';
 }
 return array ('save_func' => $savefunc, 'create_func' => $createfunc, 'header' => $header );
 }

 /**
 * 
 * 检查并试着创建目录
 * @param $save_img
 */
 private function check_dir($save_img)
 {
 $dir = dirname ( $save_img );
 if (! is_dir ( $dir ))
 {
 if (! mkdir ( $dir, 0777, true ))
 {
 return array ('flag' => False, 'msg' => "图片保存目录 $dir 无法创建!" );
 }
 }
 return array ('flag' => True, 'msg' => '' );
 }
}

if (! empty ( $_FILES ['test'] ['tmp_name'] ))
{
 //例子
 $img = new Img ();
 //原图
 $name = explode ( '.', $_FILES ['test'] ['name'] );
 $org_img = 'D:/test.' . end ( $name );
 move_uploaded_file ( $_FILES ['test'] ['tmp_name'], $org_img );
 $option = array ('width' => $_POST ['width'], 'height' => $_POST ['height'] );
 if ($_POST ['type'] == 1)
 {
 $s = $img->resize_image ( $org_img, '', $option );
 } else
 {
 $img->thumb_img ( $org_img, '', $option );
 }
 unlink ( $org_img );
}

以上所述就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢。

php 图片处理