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超轻量级php框架startmvc

django使用xlwt导出excel文件实例代码

更新时间:2020-05-20 21:30:01 作者:startmvc
本文研究的主要是记录一下下导出的方法,并没有做什么REST处理和异常处理。维护统一的st

本文研究的主要是记录一下下导出的方法,并没有做什么REST处理和异常处理。

维护统一的style样式,可以使导出的数据更加美观。


def export_excel(request): 
 # 设置HttpResponse的类型
 response = HttpResponse(content_type='application/vnd.ms-excel') 
 response['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment;filename=user.xls' 
 # new一个文件
 wb = xlwt.Workbook(encoding = 'utf-8') 
 # new一个sheet
 sheet = wb.add_sheet(u'人员表单')
 # 维护一些样式, style_heading, style_body, style_red, style_green
   style_heading = xlwt.easyxf("""
 font:
 name Arial,
 colour_index white,
 bold on,
 height 0xA0;
 align:
 wrap off,
 vert center,
 horiz center;
 pattern:
 pattern solid,
 fore-colour 0x19;
 borders:
 left THIN,
 right THIN,
 top THIN,
 bottom THIN;
 """
 )
 style_body = xlwt.easyxf("""
 font:
 name Arial,
 bold off,
 height 0XA0;
 align:
 wrap on,
 vert center,
 horiz left;
 borders:
 left THIN,
 right THIN,
 top THIN,
 bottom THIN;
 """
 )
 style_green = xlwt.easyxf(" pattern: pattern solid,fore-colour 0x11;")
 style_red = xlwt.easyxf(" pattern: pattern solid,fore-colour 0x0A;")
 fmts = [
 'M/D/YY',
 'D-MMM-YY',
 'D-MMM',
 'MMM-YY',
 'h:mm AM/PM',
 'h:mm:ss AM/PM',
 'h:mm',
 'h:mm:ss',
 'M/D/YY h:mm',
 'mm:ss',
 '[h]:mm:ss',
 'mm:ss.0',
 ]
 style_body.num_format_str = fmts[0]

 # 写标题栏
 sheet.write(0,0, '姓名', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,1, '英文名', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,2, '职位', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,3, '公司电话', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,4, '手机', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,5, 'QQ', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,6, 'MSN', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,7, 'Email', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,8, '办公地点', style_heading) 
 sheet.write(0,9, '部门', style_heading)
 sheet.write(0,10, '人员状态', style_heading)
 
 # 写数据
 row = 1 
 for usa in employesInfo.objects.all():
 sheet.write(row,0, usa.name, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,1, usa.eName, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,2, usa.postion, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,3, usa.cPhone, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,4, usa.pPhone, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,5, usa.qq, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,6, usa.msn, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,7, usa.email, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,8, usa.offAreas, style_body)
 sheet.write(row,9, usa.depart, style_body)
 if int(usa.status) == 1:
 sheet.write(row,10, '在职',style_green)
 else:
 sheet.write(row,10,'离职', style_red)
 row=row + 1 
 
 # 写出到IO
 output = StringIO.StringIO()
 wb.save(output)
 # 重新定位到开始
 output.seek(0)
 response.write(output.getvalue()) 
 return response

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