本文实例讲述了python实现爬取百度图片的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
import json
import itertools
import urllib
import requests
import os
import re
import sys
word=input("请输入关键字:")
path="./ok"
if not os.path.exists(path):
 os.mkdir(path)
word=urllib.parse.quote(word)
url = r"http://image.baidu.com/search/acjson?tn=resultjson_com&ipn=rj&ct=201326592&fp=result&queryWord={word}&cl=2&lm=-1&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&st=-1&ic=0&word={word}&face=0&istype=2nc=1&pn={pn}&rn=60"
urls=(url.format(word=word,pn=x)for x in itertools.count(start=0,step=60))
index=0
str_table = {
 '_z2C$q': ':',
 '_z&e3B': '.',
 'AzdH3F': '/'
}
char_table = {
 'w': 'a',
 'k': 'b',
 'v': 'c',
 '1': 'd',
 'j': 'e',
 'u': 'f',
 '2': 'g',
 'i': 'h',
 't': 'i',
 '3': 'j',
 'h': 'k',
 's': 'l',
 '4': 'm',
 'g': 'n',
 '5': 'o',
 'r': 'p',
 'q': 'q',
 '6': 'r',
 'f': 's',
 'p': 't',
 '7': 'u',
 'e': 'v',
 'o': 'w',
 '8': '1',
 'd': '2',
 'n': '3',
 '9': '4',
 'c': '5',
 'm': '6',
 '0': '7',
 'b': '8',
 'l': '9',
 'a': '0'
}
i=1
char_table = {ord(key): ord(value) for key, value in char_table.items()}
for url in urls:
 html=requests.get(url,timeout=10).text
 a=re.compile(r'"objURL":"(.*?)"')
 downURL=re.findall(a,html)
 for t in downURL:
 for key, value in str_table.items():
 t = t.replace(key, value)
 t=t.translate(char_table)
 try:
 html_1=requests.get(t)
 if str(html_1.status_code)[0]=="4":
 print('失败1')
 continue
 except Exception as e:
 print('失败2')
 continue
 with open(path+"/"+str(i)+".jpg",'wb') as f:
 f.write(html_1.content)
 i=i+1