先上代码,采用php脚本语言<?php/**Copyright(C)FatHong*//*数据初始化,weight:权重*/$hosts['a']=a
先上代码,采用php脚本语言
<?php
/*
* Copyright (C) FatHong
*/
/* 数据初始化,weight: 权重 */
$hosts['a'] = array('weight' => 5, 'current_weight' => 0, 'count' => 0);
$hosts['b'] = array('weight' => 3, 'current_weight' => 0, 'count' => 0);
$hosts['c'] = array('weight' => 2, 'current_weight' => 0, 'count' => 0);
$result = array();
/* 模拟10次 */
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++) {
round_robin($hosts, $result);
}
/* 输出结果 */
print_r($result);
/* round robin 轮循 */
function round_robin(&$hosts, &$result)
{
$total = 0;
$best = null;
foreach ($hosts as $key => $item) {
$current = &$hosts[$key];
$weight = $current['weight'];
$current['current_weight'] += $weight;
$total += $weight;
if ( ($best == null) || ($hosts[$best]['current_weight'] <
$current['current_weight']) )
{
$best = $key;
}
}
$hosts[$best]['current_weight'] -= $total;
$hosts[$best]['count']++;
$result[] = $best;
}
输出结果:
Array ( [0] => a [1] => b [2] => c [3] => a [4] => a [5] => b [6] => a [7] => c [8] => b [9] => a )
负载均衡的服务器中,其实现算法有种是round-robin权重轮循,就是后端的服务器列表中,给每个服务器标上权重,代表它被采用的机率。
这段代码把最简洁的流程剥离出来,没考虑后端挂起等情况,可以知道它是怎么实现的,仅供参考.
round robin 权重轮循