php教程

超轻量级php框架startmvc

php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法

更新时间:2020-03-14 21:44:20 作者:startmvc
phpmysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法先给出本实例中使用的表的信息:使用desc获取

php mysql获取表字段名称和字段信息的三种方法

先给出本实例中使用的表的信息:

使用desc获取表字段信息

php代码如下:


<?php 
 mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
 mysql_select_db("test");
 $query = "desc student";
 $result = mysql_query($query);
 while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
 print_r($row);
 }
?>

运行结果:


Array
(
 [Field] => student_id
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => PRI
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => auto_increment
)
Array
(
 [Field] => student_name
 [Type] => varchar(50)
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
)
Array
(
 [Field] => class_id
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
)
Array
(
 [Field] => total_score
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
)
 

使用SHOW FULL FIELDS获取表字段信息

php代码如下:


<?php 
 mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
 mysql_select_db("test");
 $query = "SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM student";
 $result = mysql_query($query);
 while($row=mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
 print_r($row);
 }
?>

运行结果:


Array
(
 [Field] => student_id
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Collation] => 
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => PRI
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => auto_increment
 [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references
 [Comment] => 
)
Array
(
 [Field] => student_name
 [Type] => varchar(50)
 [Collation] => latin1_swedish_ci
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
 [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references
 [Comment] => 
)
Array
(
 [Field] => class_id
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Collation] => 
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
 [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references
 [Comment] => 
)
Array
(
 [Field] => total_score
 [Type] => int(4)
 [Collation] => 
 [Null] => NO
 [Key] => 
 [Default] => 
 [Extra] => 
 [Privileges] => select,insert,update,references
 [Comment] => 
)
 

使用mysql_fetch_field方法获取表字段信息

php代码如下:


<?php
 mysql_connect("localhost","root","");
 mysql_select_db("test");
 $query = "SELECT * FROM student LIMIT 1";
 $result = mysql_query($query);
 $fields = mysql_num_fields($result);
 for($count=0;$count<$fields;$count++)
 {
 $field = mysql_fetch_field($result,$count);
 print_r($field);
 }
?>

运行结果如下:


stdClass Object
(
 [name] => student_id
 [table] => student
 [def] => 
 [max_length] => 1
 [not_null] => 1
 [primary_key] => 1
 [multiple_key] => 0
 [unique_key] => 0
 [numeric] => 1
 [blob] => 0
 [type] => int
 [unsigned] => 0
 [zerofill] => 0
)
stdClass Object
(
 [name] => student_name
 [table] => student
 [def] => 
 [max_length] => 5
 [not_null] => 1
 [primary_key] => 0
 [multiple_key] => 0
 [unique_key] => 0
 [numeric] => 0
 [blob] => 0
 [type] => string
 [unsigned] => 0
 [zerofill] => 0
)
stdClass Object
(
 [name] => class_id
 [table] => student
 [def] => 
 [max_length] => 1
 [not_null] => 1
 [primary_key] => 0
 [multiple_key] => 0
 [unique_key] => 0
 [numeric] => 1
 [blob] => 0
 [type] => int
 [unsigned] => 0
 [zerofill] => 0
)
stdClass Object
(
 [name] => total_score
 [table] => student
 [def] => 
 [max_length] => 3
 [not_null] => 1
 [primary_key] => 0
 [multiple_key] => 0
 [unique_key] => 0
 [numeric] => 1
 [blob] => 0
 [type] => int
 [unsigned] => 0
 [zerofill] => 0
)

感谢阅读,希望能帮助到大家,谢谢大家对本站的支持!

php获取mysql表字段 php获取mysql表字段信息实例 php获取mysql表字段信息几种方法