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thinkPHP实现基于ajax的评论回复功能

更新时间:2020-03-28 13:24:20 作者:startmvc
本文实例讲述了thinkPHP实现基于ajax的评论回复功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:控

本文实例讲述了thinkPHP实现基于ajax的评论回复功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

控制器代码:


<?php
namespace Home\Controller;
use Think\Controller;
class IndexController extends Controller {
 public function index(){
 $num = M('comment')->count(); //获取评论总数
 $this->assign('num',$num);
 $data=array();
 $data=$this->getCommlist();//获取评论列表
 $this->assign("commlist",$data);
 $this->display('index');
 }
 /**
 *添加评论
 */
 public function addComment(){
 $data=array();
 if((isset($_POST["comment"]))&&(!empty($_POST["comment"]))){
 $cm = json_decode($_POST["comment"],true);//通过第二个参数true,将json字符串转化为键值对数组
 $cm['create_time']=date('Y-m-d H:i:s',time());
 $newcm = M('comment');
 $id = $newcm->add($cm);
 $cm["id"] = $id;
 $data = $cm;
 $num = M('comment')->count();//统计评论总数
 $data['num']= $num;
 }else{
 $data["error"] = "0";
 }
 echo json_encode($data);
 }
 /**
 *递归获取评论列表
 */
 protected function getCommlist($parent_id = 0,&$result = array()){
 $arr = M('comment')->where("parent_id = '".$parent_id."'")->order("create_time desc")->select();
 if(empty($arr)){
 return array();
 }
 foreach ($arr as $cm) {
 $thisArr=&$result[];
 $cm["children"] = $this->getCommlist($cm["id"],$thisArr);
 $thisArr = $cm;
 }
 return $result;
 }
}

JavaScript代码:


$(function(){
 //点击提交评论内容
 $('body').delegate('.comment-submit','click',function(){
 var content = $.trim($(this).parent().prev().children("textarea").val());//根据布局结构获取当前评论内容
 $(this).parent().prev().children("textarea").val("");//获取完内容后清空输入框
 if(""==content){
 alert("评论内容不能为空!");
 }else{
 var cmdata = new Object();
 cmdata.parent_id = $(this).attr("parent_id");//上级评论id
 cmdata.content = content;
 cmdata.nickname = "游客";//测试用数据
 cmdata.head_pic = "/Public/images/default.jpg";//测试用数据
 var replyswitch = $(this).attr("replyswitch");//获取回复开关锁属性
 $.ajax({
 type:"POST",
 url:"/index.php/home/index/addComment",
 data:{
 comment:JSON.stringify(cmdata)
 },
 dataType:"json",
 success:function(data){
 if(typeof(data.error)=="undefined"){
 $(".comment-reply").next().remove();//删除已存在的所有回复div
 //更新评论总数
 $(".comment-num").children("span").html(data.num+"条评论");
 //显示新增评论
 var newli = "";
 if(cmdata.parent_id == "0"){
 //发表的是一级评论时,添加到一级ul列表中
 newli = "<li comment_id='"+data.id+"'><div ><div><img class='head-pic' src='"+data.head_pic+"' alt=''></div><div class='cm'><div class='cm-header'><span>"+data.nickname+"</span><span>"+data.create_time+"</span></div><div class='cm-content'><p>"+data.content+"</p></div><div class='cm-footer'><a class='comment-reply' comment_id='"+data.id+"' href='javascript:void(0);'>回复</a></div></div></div><ul class='children'></ul></li>";
 $(".comment-ul").prepend(newli);
 }else{
 //否则添加到对应的孩子ul列表中
 if('off'==replyswitch){//检验出回复关闭锁存在,即三级评论不再提供回复功能
 newli = "<li comment_id='"+data.id+"'><div ><div><img class='head-pic' src='"+data.head_pic+"' alt=''></div><div class='children-cm'><div class='cm-header'><span>"+data.nickname+"</span><span>"+data.create_time+"</span></div><div class='cm-content'><p>"+data.content+"</p></div><div class='cm-footer'></div></div></div><ul class='children'></ul></li>";
 }else{//二级评论的回复按钮要添加回复关闭锁属性
 newli = "<li comment_id='"+data.id+"'><div ><div><img class='head-pic' src='"+data.head_pic+"' alt=''></div><div class='children-cm'><div class='cm-header'><span>"+data.nickname+"</span><span>"+data.create_time+"</span></div><div class='cm-content'><p>"+data.content+"</p></div><div class='cm-footer'><a class='comment-reply' comment_id='"+data.id+"' href='javascript:void(0);' replyswitch='off' >回复</a></div></div></div><ul class='children'></ul></li>";
 }
 $("li[comment_id='"+data.parent_id+"']").children("ul").prepend(newli);
 }
 }else{
 //有错误信息
 alert(data.error);
 }
 }
 });
 }
 });
 //点击"回复"按钮显示或隐藏回复输入框
 $("body").delegate(".comment-reply","click",function(){
 if($(this).next().length>0){//判断出回复div已经存在,去除掉
 $(this).next().remove();
 }else{//添加回复div
 $(".comment-reply").next().remove();//删除已存在的所有回复div
 //添加当前回复div
 var parent_id = $(this).attr("comment_id");//要回复的评论id
 var divhtml = "";
 if('off'==$(this).attr("replyswitch")){//二级评论回复后三级评论不再提供回复功能,将关闭属性附加到"提交回复"按钮"
 divhtml = "<div class='div-reply-txt' style='width:98%;padding:3px;' replyid='2'><div><textarea class='txt-reply' replyid='2' style='width: 100%; height: 60px;'></textarea></div><div style='margin-top:5px;text-align:right;'><a class='comment-submit' parent_id='"+parent_id+"' style='font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;background-color:#63B8FF;' href='javascript:void(0);' replyswitch='off' >提交回复</a></div></div>";
 }else{
 divhtml = "<div class='div-reply-txt' style='width:98%;padding:3px;' replyid='2'><div><textarea class='txt-reply' replyid='2' style='width: 100%; height: 60px;'></textarea></div><div style='margin-top:5px;text-align:right;'><a class='comment-submit' parent_id='"+parent_id+"' style='font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;background-color:#63B8FF;' href='javascript:void(0);'>提交回复</a></div></div>";
 }
 $(this).after(divhtml);
 }
 });
})

页面样式代码:


.comment-filed{
 width:640px;
 margin:0 auto;
}
.comment-num{
 text-align: right;
 font-size:14px;
}
.div-txt-submit{
 text-align:right;
 margin-top:8px;
}
.comment-submit{
 background-color:#63B8FF;
 margin-top:15px;
 text-decoration:none;
 color:#fff;
 padding:5px;
 font-size:14px;
}
.txt-commit{
 border:1px solid blue;
 width:620px;
 height: 60px;
 padding: 10px;
}
.txt-reply{
 width: 100%;
 height: 60px;
}
.comment-filed-list{
 margin-top:20px;
}
.comment-list{
 margin-top:2px;
 width:herit;
 height:50px;
 border-top:1px solid gray;
}
.comment-ul{
 list-style:none;
 padding-left:0;
}
.head-pic{
 width:40px;
 height:40px;
}
.cm{
 position:relative;
 top:0px;
 left:40px;
 top:-40px;
 width:600px;
}
.cm-header{
 padding-left:5px;
}
.cm-content{
 padding-left:5px;
}
.cm-footer{
 padding-bottom:15px;
 text-align:right;
 border-bottom: 1px dotted #CCC;
}
.comment-reply{
 text-decoration:none;
 color:gray;
 font-size: 14px;
}
.children{
 list-style:none;
 background-color:#FAFAFA;
 padding-left:0;
 margin-left:40px;
}
.children-cm{
 position:relative;
 left:40px;
 top:-40px;
 width:90%;
}

页面布局代码:


<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
 <title>php评论及回复功能</title>
 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/Public/css/comment.css" rel="external nofollow" >
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/Public/js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js" ></script>
 <script type="text/javascript" src="/Public/js/comment.js" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="comment-filed">
 <!--发表评论区begin-->
 <div>
 <div class="comment-num">
 <span>{$num}条评论</span>
 </div>
 <div>
 <div>
 <textarea class="txt-commit" replyid="0"></textarea>
 </div>
 <div class="div-txt-submit">
 <a class="comment-submit" parent_id="0" style="" href="javascript:void(0);" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" ><span style=''>发表评论</span></a>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <!--发表评论区end-->
 <!--评论列表显示区begin-->
 <!-- {$commentlist} -->
 <div class="comment-filed-list" >
 <div><span>全部评论</span></div>
 <div class="comment-list" >
 <!--一级评论列表begin-->
 <ul class="comment-ul">
 <volist name="commlist" id="data">
 <li comment_id="{$data.id}">
 <div >
 <div>
 <img class="head-pic" src="{$data.head_pic}" alt="">
 </div>
 <div class="cm">
 <div class="cm-header">
 <span>{$data.nickname}</span>
 <span>{$data.create_time}</span>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-content">
 <p>
 {$data.content}
 </p>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-footer">
 <a class="comment-reply" comment_id="{$data.id}" href="javascript:void(0);" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >回复</a>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <!--二级评论begin-->
 <ul class="children">
 <volist name="data.children" id="child" >
 <li comment_id="{$child.id}">
 <div >
 <div>
 <img class="head-pic" src="{$child.head_pic}" alt="">
 </div>
 <div class="children-cm">
 <div class="cm-header">
 <span>{$child.nickname}</span>
 <span>{$child.create_time}</span>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-content">
 <p>
 {$child.content}
 </p>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-footer">
 <a class="comment-reply" replyswitch="off" comment_id="{$child.id}" href="javascript:void(0);" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >回复</a>
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 <!--三级评论begin-->
 <ul class="children">
 <volist name="child.children" id="grandson" >
 <li comment_id="{$grandson.id}">
 <div >
 <div>
 <img class="head-pic" src="{$grandson.head_pic}" alt="">
 </div>
 <div class="children-cm">
 <div class="cm-header">
 <span>{$grandson.nickname}</span>
 <span>{$grandson.create_time}</span>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-content">
 <p>
 {$grandson.content}
 </p>
 </div>
 <div class="cm-footer">
 <!-- <a class="comment-reply" comment_id="1" href="javascript:void(0);" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >回复</a> -->
 </div>
 </div>
 </div>
 </li>
 </volist>
 </ul>
 <!--三级评论end-->
 </li>
 </volist>
 </ul>
 <!--二级评论end-->
 </li>
 </volist>
 </ul>
 <!--一级评论列表end-->
 </div>
 </div>
 <!--评论列表显示区end-->
</div>
</body>
</html>

sql语句:


DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `t_comment`;
CREATE TABLE `t_comment` (
 `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键id',
 `parent_id` int(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '上级评论id,若是一级评论则为0',
 `nickname` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '评论人昵称',
 `head_pic` varchar(400) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '评论人头像',
 `content` text COMMENT '评论内容',
 `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '评论或回复发表时间',
 PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=148 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

页面布局少一个jquery.js请自行加上。

thinkPHP ajax 评论回复