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PHP大文件分块上传功能实例详解

更新时间:2020-04-06 10:56:32 作者:startmvc
本文实例讲述了PHP大文件分块上传功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:前端代码使用

本文实例讲述了PHP大文件分块上传功能。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

前端代码

使用file.slice将文件进行分割,然后分别进行异步上传。


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
 <head>
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
 <title><%= title %></title>
 <!-- zui -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://zui.sexy/dist/css/zui.min.css" rel="external nofollow" >
 </head>
 <body>
 <div class="container" style="margin-top: 30px;">
 <form class="form-inline" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
 <div class="form-group">
 <input type="file" id="fileBig" class="form-control">
 </div>
 <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">提交</button>
 </form>
 </div>
 <!-- ZUI Javascript 依赖 jQuery -->
 <script src="http://zui.sexy/assets/jquery.js"></script>
 <!-- ZUI 标准版压缩后的 JavaScript 文件 -->
 <script src="http://zui.sexy/dist/js/zui.min.js"></script>
 <script type="text/javascript">
 $('form').submit(function() {
 let file = $(":file")[0].files[0];
 let fileName = file.name;
 let fileSize = file.size;
 console.log('fileSize',fileSize);
 let blockSize = 0.9*1024*1024;
 let num = Math.ceil(fileSize/blockSize);
 let start = 0;
 let end = 0;
 for(let i=1;i<=num;i++){
 end = blockSize*i;
 if(end > fileSize){
 end = fileSize;
 }
 let block = file.slice(start,end);
 start = end;
 let fd = new FormData();
 fd.append('block',block);
 fd.append('name',fileName);
 fd.append('total',num);
 fd.append('index',i);
 $.ajax({
 url:"upload.php",
 type:"POST",
 data:fd,
 async:true,
 processData:false,
 contentType:false,
 success:(res)=>{
 console.log('res_'+i+":");
 console.log(res);
 }
 })
 }
 return false;
 });
 </script>
 </body>
</html>

后端代码

在所有的文件上传成功之后,合并生成原来的大文件


<?php
$name = $_POST['name'];
$index = $_POST['index'];
$total = $_POST['total'];
echo "name:".$name.PHP_EOL;
echo "index:".$index.PHP_EOL;
echo "total:".$total.PHP_EOL;
move_uploaded_file($_FILES['block']['tmp_name'],'upload/'.$name."_".$index);
$list = scandir('upload');
$num = count($list)-2;
echo "cur_num:".$num.PHP_EOL;
if($num == $total){
 echo "upload done".PHP_EOL;
 echo $cmd = "cat upload/'{$name}_'* > upload/'{$name}'";
 shell_exec($cmd);
}

PHP 大文件 分块上传