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php获取微信openid方法总结

更新时间:2020-04-10 19:48:14 作者:startmvc
使用微信接口,无论是自动登录还是微信支付我们首先需要获取的就是openid,获取openid的方

使用微信接口,无论是自动登录还是微信支付我们首先需要获取的就是openid,获取openid的方式有两种,一种是在关注的时候进行获取,这种订阅号就可以获取的到,第二种是通过网页授权获取,这种获取需要的是认证服务号。

今天我要说的是第二种网页授权获取openid。下面是我写的一个关于获取openid的类


<?php

/**

 * 微信授权相关接口

 * 

 * @link http://www.phpddt.com

 */

class Wchat

{

 private $app_id = 'wx444444444444';

 private $app_secret = '77777777';

 private $state='aaaa';

 /**

 * 获取微信授权链接

 * 

 * @param string $redirect_uri 跳转地址

 * @param mixed $state 参数

 */

 public function get_authorize_url($redirect_uri = '', $state = '')

 {

 $redirect_uri = urlencode($redirect_uri);

 return "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid={$this->app_id}&redirect_uri={$redirect_uri}&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state={$state}#wechat_redirect";

 }

 /**

 * 获取微信openid

 */

 public function getOpenid($turl)

 {

 if (!isset($_GET['code'])){

 //触发微信返回code码

 

 $url=$this->get_authorize_url($turl, $this->state);

 

 Header("Location: $url");

 exit();

 } else {

 //获取code码,以获取openid

 $code = $_GET['code'];

 $access_info = $this->get_access_token($code);

 return $access_info;

 }

 

 }

 /**

 * 获取授权token网页授权

 * 

 * @param string $code 通过get_authorize_url获取到的code

 */

 public function get_access_token($code = '')

 {

 $appid=$this->app_id;

 $appsecret=$this->app_secret;

 

 $token_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=".$appid."&secret=".$appsecret."&code=".$code."&grant_type=authorization_code";

 //echo $token_url;

 $token_data = $this->http($token_url);

 // var_dump( $token_data);

 if($token_data[0] == 200)

 {

 $ar=json_decode($token_data[1], TRUE);

 return $ar;

 }

 

 return $token_data[1];

 }

 

 

 public function http($url, $method='', $postfields = null, $headers = array(), $debug = false)

 {

 $ci = curl_init();

 /* Curl settings */

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 30);

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

 

 switch ($method) {

 case 'POST':

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POST, true);

 if (!empty($postfields)) {

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postfields);

 $this->postdata = $postfields;

 }

 break;

 }

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);

 curl_setopt($ci, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);

 

 $response = curl_exec($ci);

 $http_code = curl_getinfo($ci, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

 

 if ($debug) {

 echo "=====post data======\r\n";

 var_dump($postfields);

 

 echo '=====info=====' . "\r\n";

 print_r(curl_getinfo($ci));

 

 echo '=====$response=====' . "\r\n";

 print_r($response);

 }

 curl_close($ci);

 return array($http_code, $response);

 }

 

}

?>

getOpenid($turl)这个方法就是获取openid的方法。前端调用代码如下:


$openid=isset($_COOKIE['openid'])?$_COOKIE['openid']:'';

 

 if(empty($openid))

 {

 $wchat=new wchat();

 $t_url='http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].'/user.php?act=register';

 

 $info=$wchat->getOpenid($t_url);

 

 if($info){

 $openid=$info['openid'];

 setcookie('openid',$openid,time()+86400*30); 

 

 }

 

 }

以上就是我总结的获取openid的方法啦。

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